Wednesday, September 26, 2012

Lie, Lie, Lie..Your Partner May Love You More Because Of It.


"Darlin, how does this dress look on me?" One of the questions or something similar to it, that most if not all romantic relationships are confronted with. How is the man in this situation supposed to respond? Should he be completely upfront and honest or should he use flattery and lie a little to protect her feelings? This conundrum may be a simple one for the fella, if she in fact looks amazing in the aforementioned dress, or he atleast personally thinks she does. The man could even be strategic in his response with grey area, ambiguous, off-the-hook answers; He could say something like, "you look great in anything, dear." or "whatever you feel comfortable in, babe". Most people believe lying is always bad; but is it? If the man in this example were to tell the honest truth about how his partner looks in the dress, he could risk hurting her feelings and in turn damaging the relationship.

 

The folks who believe lying is never good, are probably people with no friends. Sometimes a person must lie in order to spare the feelings of someone they care about. This idea never fully settles with my conscious and personal beliefs on deception and lies, I guess that’s why have I have such few friends...hmm. Deception scholars have titled the practice of lying in order to protect others as deceptive affection. This is just as the slogan says, affection? Researchers Horan and Booth-Butterfield in 2010, after their study on what’s worth lying for, came to the conclusion that deceptive affection may not necessarily have a negative impact on relationships. This deception can in turn be an effective ‘tool’ to avoid problems and issues and actually may strengthen romantic relationships.

 

So if some deception in relationships can be viewed as affection, then what other kinds of lying can be deemed socially acceptable? When the man from the dress example is confronted with another tough question by his partner similar to; “have you ever had sex with anyone I know?” What should he do? Should he tell his current partner something like this in response?

 

“Yes honey, I have had great sex with three people you know, but don’t you worry your pretty lil’ heart out, it was long before we were together.”

 

This truthful answer could and certainly would have a negative effect on his relationship. His partner might then begin to wonder things like; how great the 3 were exactly, if they were better than her, if her man still thinks about them, if he fantasizes about them while making love to her, if he wants to be with them instead of her. The woman then also may vent and stew on the thought of him being with another woman to the point the relationship becomes doomed. So this is another example of lying to protect, but it is also deception to protect privacy. These are both forms of socially acceptable lies according to a 2002 study by Seiter, Bruschke, and Bai. The privacy being protected in this example was not only the man’s, but also the former lovers the woman was inquiring about. The three women’s reputations, amongst other things, deserve protection as well. The three social science researchers called this form of deception, competent communication.

 

            Seiter, Brushke, and Bai also looked at the differences between socially acceptable and unacceptable deception. If lying to benefit others or protect privacy is deemed acceptable then lying for selfish or exploitive reasons is considered socially unacceptable in romantic relationships. The man lying about how his wife looks in the dress, would be in the wrong according to society, if he told his partner she looked amazing in order to receive sexy-time in the form of sexual intercourse with her. He would also be looked down upon by society if he responded to the question of previous sexual partners, with a lie in order to dodge the question in hopes that his wife might fix his favorite dinner on that evening. This brings up what the three researchers found as their number one factor in determining what deception is acceptable and what is not; motive. A person’s intention or driving force motivation for lying in relationships is what research shows as its acceptability factor.

 

Before you lie to your partner next (because we all know you will, even it’s a “white” affectionate lie) maybe you should stop to think what your driving-motive is. If your motive is clear and unacceptable to YOU, then do not go forward with your deception. And if you feel your partner may be lying to you, try to assess their motivations, because it may be in fact to protect you. I was next to a guy on an airplane once who was writing a song called “lies lead to love”, by god he may have brilliantly been on to something.

 

 

Mike Polotto

10 comments:

  1. Your blog was very interesting and a little unsettling. I don’t think any of us like to think we are liars. Your example at the beginning was excellent. I can relate to that by reversing the roles. Sometimes my husband will wear something that does not go together at all. I will speak up if the situation calls for it, such as a nice restaurant, etc. Otherwise, I’ll let it go if we are just going somewhere where it doesn’t matter what ya wear. Also, if he asks me directly, I’ll tell him based on the same criteria of context. I think when a person is asked a direct question, an honest answer is warranted. The deceptive affection your article mentions is true sometimes, but I’d rather think of it as letting your affection for person include a loving, honest answer, which often is “Whatever you feel comfortable in”.

    What do you think if a direct question is asked and you know the person will not be able to handle the answer? I ask them if they really want to know. What is their motive in asking? In counseling that I have been a part of in the past, it is better to ask the person what they would do if you gave “such & such” an answer. Would they be prepared to hear it? Maybe another time in the future would be better to have an honest conversation, or at least as honest as it needs to be considering other people’s privacy.

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  2. Hey Mike,
    Another awesome piece! I like your choices for blogs. They are very interesting and easy to relate to! I will keep following this.

    I understand what the research was saying and it makes a lot of sense. It is almost like the old question “do the means justify the ends”? There is so much grey area I think when matters come down to the different values different individuals put on means and ends.
    Personally in these types of situations, I usually apply empathy. For example, if you (Mike) were all dressed up in a tux ready to go out with your wife or girlfriend and you ask her: “So how do I look?” and she ‘fails to mention’ that your slacks are 2 inches short or something like that and it does not look good. Instead you get the “you look great” response. How would you feel when you actually discover later that it looked horrible and your spouse didn’t tell you whe you asked? Personally I would be disappointed.

    Don’t get me wrong, I would not go ahead and critique my spouse’s outfit harshly just to be honest. I would however mention some glaring issues that definitely need to be addressed. It may be more embarrassing to discover those issues outside than inside. This applies to a whole variety of other aspects in the relationship as well.

    Thanks Mike.

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  3. I find the phrase, deceptive affection so interesting. I'm familiar with that researcher, but not the term, so I learned something new. I think you did a good job of integrating the two articles.

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  4. Nancy, your point about letting your affection for a person include a loving, honest answer is sweet and the way !it should' be. Is silent concealment of your honest answer still deception? The stuff about asking the person if they really want to know...or what is their motive for asking is great in certain situations...I think if your partner asks you how they may look in a particular piece of clothing, and you respond with, "do you really wanna know the truth?" They may see the implications in that statement....which still leads to hurt feelings.

    Your husband asking if his teeshirt and corduroys are appropriate for the steakhouse is a question that can be answered with a little more ease than if he asks how his proud new gym body looks or his expensive haircut? In these situations his masculinity could be endanger if you tell him "sorry but you still have manboobs and birthing hips and your haircut makes you look like a 45 year old depressed Justin Bieber "

    Im not the one to ask when it's ok to lie...but I hope to be soon.

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  5. Your post is very thought provoking! It made me think about what I consider to be an acceptable vs. unacceptable lie, also what would I prefer to be lied to about? What don't I want to know? It might be interesting to consider ethics as well, we have our general, agreed upon standards for right and wrong, plus our own personal standards - how might those come into play? Nice job!

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  6. Mwamba, thanks for your appreciative words. Your point about personal values is key to what deception is appropriate. There is no universal rule or guideline to assessing what's appropriate to lie about. Santa Claus? Easter bunny? Freedom? There is no inherent human trait to decipher deception as well. There is simply personal values.

    If my spouse did not mention my slacks were too short then I wouldn't tell her when she had toilet paper on her heels or when her skirt was caught in her pantyhose (if people still wear them). I'm only kidding, but I would be upset yes of course. Because that is something that can mended. Now if she didn't tell me my butt looked pregnant in the slacks or my stubby neck made my tie look connected to my chin, I would be thankful and still remain confident, and hopefully she loves me for my brain anyways so it wouldn't matter; rrrrrright? Ha!

    Dr. Reeder,

    DECEPTIVE AFFECTION...new title of my next indie-rock heartbreak ballad.

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  7. Christine,

    You got it. I'm planning on looking into culture ethics of deception and acceptability and personal values as well. Maybe for the academic review next week.

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